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What are overweight and obesity?

The expressions "overweight" and "obesity" allude to bodyweight that is larger than what is considered healthy or normal for a certain height. Overweight is commonly due to the extra fat of the body. On the other hand, also overweight because of additional muscle, water, or bone. People with fatness or obesity usually have so much body fat.

Body mass index (BMI) is one method to tell whether you have an overweight, healthy weight or have obesity. The BMI is a measure of the relation between your weights comparable to your height. The larger BMI, the larger will the risk of medical issues from overweight and obesity. 

It may be a long-term challenge coming to and remaining at a healthy weight if you have obesity or overweight. Keeping a healthy weight or at least not getting extra weight if you are previously overweight. It can help bring down your opportunity of building up certain medical issues.  


Half year already passed in 2020, but never too late to take care of yourself - Start managing your weight!


What causes obesity and overweight?

The principal reason for obesity and overweight is an energy difference between calories devoured and calories used. Comprehensively, there has been: 

  • More consumption of energy-dense foods that are high in sugars and fat.

  • Less physical activity because of the increasingly sitting nature of changing modes of transportation, increasing urbanization, and various forms of work.

Changes in physical activity patterns and food are commonly the aftereffects of societal and natural changes related to improvement and absence of supportive policies in areas such as food processing, distribution, agriculture, transport, health, urban planning, environment, marketing, and education.


What types of health problems can occur from being overweight or obese?

Overweight or obese can be the reason for many serious health problems, including:

  • Arthritis

  • Breathing problems

  • High blood pressure

  • Heart disease

  • High cholesterol

  • Diabetes

  • Stroke

  • Certain types of cancer

  • Gallbladder disease

  • Kidney disease and kidney failure


By what method can overweight and obesity be reduced?

Overweight and obesity, also their associated non-communicable diseases are a more likely preventable. Societies and favorable environments are principal in shaping people's decisions, by settling on the decision of regular physical activity and healthier foods the easiest decision (the decision that is the most affordable, available, and accessible), and as a result preventing overweight and obesity.

The things which people can do at the individual level are:

  • Increase intake of vegetables and fruit, also whole nuts and grains, legumes.

  • From total fats and sugars limit energy intake. 

  • Involve in daily physical exercises (for children 60 minutes a day and adults 150 minutes through the week). 

Responsibility of an Individual has its full impact on where people approach a healthy lifestyle. Like this, at the social level, it is essential to help people in following the proposals above, through supported execution of proof and populace-based strategies. These strategies make daily exercise and more beneficial dietary decisions available, easy and affordable to each person, especially to the least fortunate people. A case of such a policy is a tax on sugar improved drinks. 

The food and healthcare devices business can play a huge part in encouraging healthy diets and monitoring yourself by:

  • Reducing the sugar, fat, and salt substance of processed foods; 

  • Guaranteeing that nutritious and healthy varieties are affordable and available to all purchasers; 

  • Limiting the marketing of foods high in fats, sugars, and salt, particularly those aimed at children and young people;

  • Guaranteeing the availability of healthy food varieties and supporting daily physical exercises in the place of work.


Transtek body fat scale


Half year already passed in 2020, but never too late to take care of yourself - Start managing your weight!


How accomplish they work? 

Digital body analyzer scale may give an individual an unpleasant thought of how much fat is in their body.

The fat of Body scales usage bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to evaluate the overall rates of various tissues and substances inside the body.

BIA sends a weak electrical signal through the body. The signal encounters fluctuating degrees of opposition or "impedance" from the various tissues and substances. 

At that point, the scales utilize a scientific equation that incorporates the value for electrical opposition with data about an individual's age, height, and sex. Individuals commonly give this data through a cell phone or other electronic gadget. 

The scientific formula then evaluates the relative percentages of the following: 

  • Water

  • Total Fat

  • Bone Density

  • Muscle

Fat offers more opposition than either water or muscle. Therefore, higher opposition esteems will tend to result in computations of a larger percentage of body fat.

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